• Image shrine
  • Pilgrimage town

Kevelaer

Mary, Consoler of the Afflicted

A pilgrimage town on the lower Rhine built around a small printed image of Our Lady, Consoler of the Afflicted, and the Chapel of Grace that has drawn the sorrowing for nearly four centuries.

KEVELAER, GERMANY
Location
Kevelaer
Central Europe
Shrine type
Image shrine
Pilgrimage town
Recognition
Established Catholic pilgrimage shrine
Marian title
Mary, Consoler of the Afflicted
Consolatrix Afflictorum
Time needed
Half a day
Longer during the Marian pilgrimage season
01 · Why people come

A small printed image on the lower Rhine.

Kevelaer holds one small object at its center: a printed image of Our Lady of Luxembourg, honored here as Consoler of the Afflicted, set in the Chapel of Grace. According to the shrine tradition, a merchant placed it at a wayside cross in the 1640s, and pilgrims began to arrive from across the lower Rhine, from the German lands and the neighboring Netherlands. A town grew up around the chapel: confraternities, processions on foot, and a great basilica raised beside the small chapel it could never replace. Pilgrims still come in groups, carry banners, and light candles by the thousand, one flame for one intention. The consolation the title promises is not a quick fix but a place to set sorrow down.

02 · The story

What happened here.

A small image, a large need.

  1. 1642

    A voice at the wayside

    According to the shrine tradition, a local merchant is moved to set up a shrine at a wayside cross near Kevelaer, and a small printed image of Our Lady of Luxembourg, Consoler of the Afflicted, is placed there.

  2. 1654

    The Chapel of Grace

    The Gnadenkapelle is built to house the image as pilgrims arrive in growing numbers from across the lower Rhine.

  3. 1858–1864

    The pilgrimage basilica

    The great basilica of St. Mary is raised beside the chapel for the crowds the Chapel of Grace cannot hold.

  4. 1987

    A papal visit

    Pope John Paul II prays at Kevelaer as one of the great Marian pilgrimage places of northern Europe.

03 · The devotional heart

Consolation, not spectacle.

Kevelaer is tender without being sentimental. Its title is Consoler of the Afflicted, and it is especially suited to people who do not know how to explain their sorrow but still want to place it under Mary’s care. The shrine is small at its heart, a printed image in a modest chapel, and everything around it, the basilica, the candles, the processions, exists to help sorrow become prayer.

Consolation

Mary honored as the comfort of the afflicted.

Candles

Sorrow made visible, one light for one intention.

Endurance

Prayer for perseverance rather than instant answers.

Processions

The town keeps the Rhineland tradition of pilgrimage on foot.

04 · How pilgrims pray here

A visit for consolation.

A common pattern of prayer at the shrine. Most pilgrims keep some of it, few keep all of it.

Pattern of prayer · not a schedule
  • 01 Prayer at the Chapel of Grace Before the small image of Mary, Consoler of the Afflicted.
  • 02 Light a candle For someone who is suffering, or for a sorrow you carry.
  • 03 Mass at the basilica The liturgical center of the shrine’s pilgrimage life.
  • 04 Confession A place to lay down what has been carried too long.
  • 05 The Rosary Prayed for perseverance and hope after disappointment.
05 · Do not miss

What to notice, without rushing.

The shrine complex
  • 01

    The Chapel of Grace

    The Gnadenkapelle at the heart of the pilgrimage, where people pray before the small image of Mary, Consoler of the Afflicted.

  • 02

    The consoling image

    A small 17th-century printed image of Our Lady of Luxembourg, honored under the title Consolatrix Afflictorum.

  • 03

    The Candle Chapel

    Where sorrow is made visible in prayer, a candle lit for the living, the dead, or a hidden intention.

  • 04

    The Basilica of St. Mary

    The great pilgrimage church beside the chapel, anchoring the shrine’s liturgical life.

06 · Visit Plans

How long to stay, and what to pray.

1 plans · add to a journey
  • Half day A visit for consolation
    Anyone carrying sorrow, grief, or a long season of discouragement
    This plan saves
    • The Chapel of Grace
    • A candle in the Candle Chapel
    • Mass at the basilica
    3 stops
07 · Saints and visionaries

The lives this shrine remembers.

  • The devotion

    Mary, Consoler of the Afflicted

    Marian title

    Consolatrix Afflictorum, the title under which the small image of Kevelaer is honored.

08 · Sacred geography

How the town gathers around the Chapel of Grace

Kevelaer is a pilgrimage town, not a single monument. The small Chapel of Grace holds the image at its heart, the Candle Chapel and the great basilica stand close by, and the streets themselves are shaped by centuries of arriving processions.

Real shrine points
  1. The heart The Chapel of Grace The Gnadenkapelle that houses the consoling image.
  2. Candle chapel The Candle Chapel Where pilgrims light candles for the suffering.
  3. The great church Basilica of St. Mary The pilgrimage basilica raised beside the chapel.

Official shrine · wallfahrt-kevelaer.de

09 · Recognition and source context

How we treat the devotion.

Private revelation note

Catholics are not required to believe private revelations as part of the deposit of faith, even when devotion is permitted or encouraged.

Shrine of Our Lady of Kevelaer is a pilgrimage shrine built around a small consoling image of the Mother of God, a devotion the Church has received since the 17th century. Pilgrims honor Mary, Consoler of the Afflicted, within the ordinary life of the Church, in the Mass, confession, and the Rosary.

Official shrine
wallfahrt-kevelaer.de Wallfahrt Kevelaer
Recognition context
Established Catholic pilgrimage shrine centered on devotion to Mary, Consoler of the Afflicted, from the 17th century.
How we hold this record
Documented
Last reviewed
July 10, 2026
Photo credits
  1. Hero. Thomas Schoch / Wikimedia Commons. Source. CC BY-SA 2.5.